STAM
TORAH
TORAH
PARSHAS
VAERA 5779
VAERA 5779
“COMMITTED
SOLDIERS”[1]
SOLDIERS”[1]
Tsachi Sasson served in the
Israel Defense Force’s armored corps. He loved others and was always looking to
help others.
Israel Defense Force’s armored corps. He loved others and was always looking to
help others.
After his years of service, he
married and had two children. On Sunday evening, February 11, 2001, Tsachi was
driving from work in Yerushalayim to his home in Gush Etzion. As he was driving
through the tunnels leaving the city, he was murdered by Arab terrorists.
married and had two children. On Sunday evening, February 11, 2001, Tsachi was
driving from work in Yerushalayim to his home in Gush Etzion. As he was driving
through the tunnels leaving the city, he was murdered by Arab terrorists.
After his death, his family
publicized a letter that Tsachi had written to his younger brother Gabi, upon
Gabi’s inscription to the army in 1989. The letter is entitled “להיות חייל דתי” – to be a religious solider.
publicized a letter that Tsachi had written to his younger brother Gabi, upon
Gabi’s inscription to the army in 1989. The letter is entitled “להיות חייל דתי” – to be a religious solider.
In that letter Tsachi wrote[2]: “To
daven shachris after a white night[3],
to daven ma’ariv after traveling, when there are a few minutes to learn
mishnayos even though you are so tired… at times to forgo on the supper you are
so hungry for in order to maintain the laws of not eating dairy after meat, to
always know when the deadline is for tefilah, because the commander often
forgets to tell you… to be careful to never use foul language, because the
kippah upon your heard demands that you always speak pleasantly… to never allow
anyone to change you, to always be proud to be a religious Zionist…”
daven shachris after a white night[3],
to daven ma’ariv after traveling, when there are a few minutes to learn
mishnayos even though you are so tired… at times to forgo on the supper you are
so hungry for in order to maintain the laws of not eating dairy after meat, to
always know when the deadline is for tefilah, because the commander often
forgets to tell you… to be careful to never use foul language, because the
kippah upon your heard demands that you always speak pleasantly… to never allow
anyone to change you, to always be proud to be a religious Zionist…”
Tsachi concluded by requesting that
Gabi reread the letter each week to remind him of his priorities and values.
Gabi reread the letter each week to remind him of his priorities and values.
I have a professional copy of the
letter that I keep in my wallet. It reminds me that we are all soldiers with a
mission. We are part of an elite people with an elite mission – to sanctify the
name of G-d and to be a moral compass for the world.
letter that I keep in my wallet. It reminds me that we are all soldiers with a
mission. We are part of an elite people with an elite mission – to sanctify the
name of G-d and to be a moral compass for the world.
Mesillas Yesharim[4] notes that every aspect of
life contains struggles and tests: “And if he will be a soldier and he will be
victorious in all aspects, he will become the complete person who will merit
clinging to his Creator, and he will emerge from this anteroom to enter the
great banquet hall where he will bask in the light of eternal life.
Commensurate to how much he conquered his evil inclination and his desires, and
how much he distanced himself from those things which detract him from the
ultimate good, will he achieve it and rejoice in it.”
life contains struggles and tests: “And if he will be a soldier and he will be
victorious in all aspects, he will become the complete person who will merit
clinging to his Creator, and he will emerge from this anteroom to enter the
great banquet hall where he will bask in the light of eternal life.
Commensurate to how much he conquered his evil inclination and his desires, and
how much he distanced himself from those things which detract him from the
ultimate good, will he achieve it and rejoice in it.”
Every Jewish parent wishes for their child that he be a proud solider in
the army of G-d, who fulfills his mission with pride and confidence.
the army of G-d, who fulfills his mission with pride and confidence.
There are two components of this quest of being a loyal soldier that
emerge from parshas Va’era.
emerge from parshas Va’era.
During the reign of the wicked king Nebuchadnezzar, Nebuchadnezzar had
an image erected with his likeness and insisted that everyone bow before it.
Chanaya, Mishael, and Azaryah chose to defy the command, although they knew
that doing so would likely cost them their lives. They were cast into a fiery
furnace, and only miraculously did they emerge unscathed.
an image erected with his likeness and insisted that everyone bow before it.
Chanaya, Mishael, and Azaryah chose to defy the command, although they knew
that doing so would likely cost them their lives. They were cast into a fiery
furnace, and only miraculously did they emerge unscathed.
The gemara[5]
asks how they knew to do so? The gemara quotes ‘Todos the Roman’ who explained
that they learned that lesson from the frogs during the second plague in Egypt.
They reasoned that if the frogs had no obligation to sanctify the Name of G-d, and
yet were willing to jump into the ovens to fulfill the Will of G-d in plaguing
the Egyptians, then they, who were obligated to sanctify the Name of G-d,
should surely be prepared to be thrown into a fire to sanctify His Name.
asks how they knew to do so? The gemara quotes ‘Todos the Roman’ who explained
that they learned that lesson from the frogs during the second plague in Egypt.
They reasoned that if the frogs had no obligation to sanctify the Name of G-d, and
yet were willing to jump into the ovens to fulfill the Will of G-d in plaguing
the Egyptians, then they, who were obligated to sanctify the Name of G-d,
should surely be prepared to be thrown into a fire to sanctify His Name.
The prophet Yecheskel had advised Chanaya, Mishael, and Azaryah to hide
so they wouldn’t be obligated to bow to the statue of Nebuchadnezzar.[6] They, however, were concerned
that other Jews might think it was permitted to bow to the statue. They
therefore, chose to jeopardize their lives in order to be an example for the
rest of the nation not to bow.
so they wouldn’t be obligated to bow to the statue of Nebuchadnezzar.[6] They, however, were concerned
that other Jews might think it was permitted to bow to the statue. They
therefore, chose to jeopardize their lives in order to be an example for the
rest of the nation not to bow.
Rav Shimon Schwab zt’l explained that although the frogs had received a
general directive to spread out throughout Egypt to wreak havoc and assault the
Egyptians, no individual frog had been commanded to enter an oven. Every frog could
have chosen to jump around on the beds and eat the fruits. Nevertheless, there
were some frogs that took it upon themselves to jump into the ovens in order to
fulfill the Will of G-d in this unique manner. Chanaya, Mishael, and Azaryah
took a lesson from the frogs that they too should put their lives on the line
to sanctify G-d even though they were not obligated to do so.
general directive to spread out throughout Egypt to wreak havoc and assault the
Egyptians, no individual frog had been commanded to enter an oven. Every frog could
have chosen to jump around on the beds and eat the fruits. Nevertheless, there
were some frogs that took it upon themselves to jump into the ovens in order to
fulfill the Will of G-d in this unique manner. Chanaya, Mishael, and Azaryah
took a lesson from the frogs that they too should put their lives on the line
to sanctify G-d even though they were not obligated to do so.
One of the most important components of being a soldier is to be ready
to follow orders on a whim. A soldier is trained to reply “yes, sir!” and follow
the instructions of his commander whether he likes it or understands them or
not.
to follow orders on a whim. A soldier is trained to reply “yes, sir!” and follow
the instructions of his commander whether he likes it or understands them or
not.
No matter what Hashem demanded of our patriarchs, they were always ready
to respond “Hineni – behold, here I am!” Life is full of twists and turns. The
only predictable thing in life is its unpredictability. The loyal soldier is
one who declares “hineni” in whatever situation and predicament he finds
himself in. “Hineni” is the opposite of “why me?”
to respond “Hineni – behold, here I am!” Life is full of twists and turns. The
only predictable thing in life is its unpredictability. The loyal soldier is
one who declares “hineni” in whatever situation and predicament he finds
himself in. “Hineni” is the opposite of “why me?”
Our constant question must be –
what does G-d want from me now? It’s not always an easy question to answer, and
sometimes we may not know the answer. But the question serves as a guide to
direct a person’s thinking.
what does G-d want from me now? It’s not always an easy question to answer, and
sometimes we may not know the answer. But the question serves as a guide to
direct a person’s thinking.
When Moshe stood before the nation and delivered to them the news of
their imminent redemption, they did not – could not – hear it. “They did not
listen to Moshe due to kotzer ruach (lit. shortness of breath) and hard
work.[7]”
their imminent redemption, they did not – could not – hear it. “They did not
listen to Moshe due to kotzer ruach (lit. shortness of breath) and hard
work.[7]”
What is ‘kotzer ruach’?
Nick Vujicic was born without any hands or feet. As could be imagined,
as a child he struggled mentally, emotionally, and physically. There were many
times that he wished he could die. With time however, he not only came to terms
with his significant disabilities, he embraced it and became a source of great
inspiration.
as a child he struggled mentally, emotionally, and physically. There were many
times that he wished he could die. With time however, he not only came to terms
with his significant disabilities, he embraced it and became a source of great
inspiration.
He became a motivational speaker and travels internationally inspiring
millions of people, particularly downtrodden and depressed teens. He founded a
nonprofit organization called Life Without Limbs.
millions of people, particularly downtrodden and depressed teens. He founded a
nonprofit organization called Life Without Limbs.
Today, Nick is married and has two healthy sons.
Kotzer ruach connotes
hopelessness and giving up[8]; one who has grown despondent
because of his calamitous predicament. He has grown weary of his unfulfilled
sanguinity and despairs of his situation improving. In the process he has
forfeited his hopes and dreams, the things he once aspired to achieve and
become. Kotzer ruach has far more dire consequences even than the
painful physical servitude.
hopelessness and giving up[8]; one who has grown despondent
because of his calamitous predicament. He has grown weary of his unfulfilled
sanguinity and despairs of his situation improving. In the process he has
forfeited his hopes and dreams, the things he once aspired to achieve and
become. Kotzer ruach has far more dire consequences even than the
painful physical servitude.
Those who are somehow able to maintain a sense of faith and hope even in
the worst conditions have far greater endurance and chances of survival.
the worst conditions have far greater endurance and chances of survival.
One of the most important components for a Jew to live a meaningful life
is to feel spiritually connected. Spiritually, in the sense that his very
spirit is elevated through his observance of Torah and mitzvos.
is to feel spiritually connected. Spiritually, in the sense that his very
spirit is elevated through his observance of Torah and mitzvos.
Towards the end of shachris we recite, “And I – this is My treaty with
them – says G-d: My spirit that is upon you and My words that I have placed in
your mouth, they will not be removed from your children and from the mouths of
your children’s children, from now until forever.” This is our greatest hope and blessing for
ourselves and for our children – that we/they always feel spiritually connected
and elevated to such a degree that it is passed on to our progeny.
them – says G-d: My spirit that is upon you and My words that I have placed in
your mouth, they will not be removed from your children and from the mouths of
your children’s children, from now until forever.” This is our greatest hope and blessing for
ourselves and for our children – that we/they always feel spiritually connected
and elevated to such a degree that it is passed on to our progeny.
Before Klal Yisroel could leave Egypt, they had to regain a recognition
of their personal greatness and their ability to ascend beyond their current
misery.
of their personal greatness and their ability to ascend beyond their current
misery.
We are all soldiers in the most elite army, united by our divine directive.
To fulfill our roles, we need to maintain a sense of mission and be prepared for
whatever is sent our way. We also must recognize the importance of our
individual roles as vital members of the eternal nation.[9]
To fulfill our roles, we need to maintain a sense of mission and be prepared for
whatever is sent our way. We also must recognize the importance of our
individual roles as vital members of the eternal nation.[9]
They did not listen to Moshe due to kotzer ruach”
“And if he will be a soldier”
Rabbi Dani Staum, LMSW
Rebbe/Guidance
Counselor – Heichal HaTorah
Counselor – Heichal HaTorah
Principal – Ohr
Naftoli- New Windsor
Naftoli- New Windsor
[1] The following
is the lecture I delivered in Kehillat New Hempstead, Shabbos Kodesh Vaera 5777
upon the occasion of the bar mitzvah of our bechor, Shalom. I had spoken at
numerous occasions in KNH throughout my years there, including all stages of
the circle of life. For obvious reasons, this was one of the most personally special
lectures that I gave during my years there.
is the lecture I delivered in Kehillat New Hempstead, Shabbos Kodesh Vaera 5777
upon the occasion of the bar mitzvah of our bechor, Shalom. I had spoken at
numerous occasions in KNH throughout my years there, including all stages of
the circle of life. For obvious reasons, this was one of the most personally special
lectures that I gave during my years there.
[2] In Hebrew it
follows a poetic form. Obviously, it loses that significance in
translation.
follows a poetic form. Obviously, it loses that significance in
translation.
[3] i.e. a night
of no sleep because of army drills or exercises
of no sleep because of army drills or exercises
[4] Chapter 1
[5] Pesachim 53b
[6] In fact,
Daniel heeded the advice of Yecheskel and wasn’t present
Daniel heeded the advice of Yecheskel and wasn’t present
[7] Shemos 6:9
[8] Ibn Ezra
writes that they were kotzer ruach because of the lengthy exile and the harsh
servitude
writes that they were kotzer ruach because of the lengthy exile and the harsh
servitude
[9] We daven
constantly that our son Shalom, along with all of his siblings, always have
that sense of personal mission and feel spiritually connected to Hashem, His
Torah, and His people. May he always be willing and ready to say “hineni” to
whatever comes his way, and may that ruach Hashem envelop him and manifest in
his children and children’s children, from now until forever.
constantly that our son Shalom, along with all of his siblings, always have
that sense of personal mission and feel spiritually connected to Hashem, His
Torah, and His people. May he always be willing and ready to say “hineni” to
whatever comes his way, and may that ruach Hashem envelop him and manifest in
his children and children’s children, from now until forever.